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Das Rheingold


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Richard Wagner
DAS RHEINGOLD

What if Ancient Rome, Greece and Egypt were invented during Renaissance?
Did Crusaders really wait over 1000 years to punish the tormentors of
Jesus Christ?
What if Jesus Christ was born in 1053 and crucified in 1086 AD?..
Sounds unbelievable? Not after you've read "History: Fiction or Science?".
The history of the humankind proves to be dramatically different and drastically shorter than generally presumed!


The Vorabend of
THE RING OF THE NIBELUNG


  • Rheingold libretto

  • Walkure

  • Siegfried

  • Twilight of the Gods
  • Richard Wagner
  • Free Ring video download

  • Who's who in the Ring

  • Ring performances

  • Wotan

  • Alberich

  • Rhinemaidens

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    DRAMATIC ORIGIN OF WOTAN

    We can now see how a single drama in which Wotan does not appear, and of which Siegfried is the hero, expanded itself into a great fourfold drama of which Wotan is the hero. You cannot dramatize a reaction by personifying the reacting force only, any more than Archimedes could lift the world without a fulcrum for his lever. You must also personify the established power against which the new force is reacting; and in the conflict between them you get your drama, conflict being the essential ingredient in all drama. Siegfried, as the hero of Die Gotterdammerung, is only the primo tenore robusto of an opera book, deferring his death, after he has been stabbed in the last act, to sing rapturous love strains to the heroine exactly like Edgardo in Donizetti's Lucia. In order to make him intelligible in the wider significance which his joyous, fearless, conscienceless heroism soon assumed in Wagner's imagination, it was necessary to provide him with a much vaster dramatic antagonist than the operatic villain Hagen.

    Hence Wagner had to create Wotan as the anvil for Siegfried's hammer; and since there was no room for Wotan in the original opera book, Wagner had to work back to a preliminary drama reaching primarily to the very beginnings of human society. And since, on this world-embracing scale, it was clear that Siegfried must come into conflict with many baser and stupider forces than those lofty ones of supernatural religion and political constitutionalism typified by Wotan and his wife Fricka, these minor antagonists had to be dramatized also in the persons of Alberic, Mime, Fafnir, Loki, and the rest. None of these appear in Night Falls On The Gods save Alberic, whose weird dream-colloquy with Hagen, effective as it is, is as purely theatrical as the scene of the Ghost in Hamlet, or the statue in Don Giovanni. Cut the conference of the Norns and the visit of Valtrauta to Brynhild out of Night Falls On The Gods, and the drama remains coherent and complete without them. Retain them, and the play becomes connected by conversational references with the three music dramas; but the connection establishes no philosophic coherence, no real identity between the operatic Brynhild of the Gibichung episode (presently to be related) and the daughter of Wotan and the First Mother.


    DAS RHEINGOLD
    Scene Four


    ALBERICH:

    Bin ich nun frei?

    mit wütendem Lachen

    Wirklich frei?
    So grüß' euch denn
    meiner Freiheit erster Gruß! -
    Wie durch Fluch er mir geriet,
    verflucht sei dieser Ring!
    Gab sein Gold mir Macht ohne Maß,
    nun zeug' sein Zauber Tod dem, der ihn trägt!
    Kein Froher soll seiner sich freun,
    keinem Glücklichen lache sein lichter Glanz!
    Wer ihn besitzt, den sehre die Sorge,
    und wer ihn nicht hat, den nage der Neid!
    Jeder giere nach seinem Gut,
    doch keiner genieße mit Nutzen sein!
    Ohne Wucher hüt' ihn sein Herr;
    doch den Würger zieh' er ihm zu!
    Dem Tode verfallen, feßle den Feigen die Furcht:
    solang er lebt, sterb' er lechzend dahin,
    des Ringes Herr als des Ringes Knecht:
    bis in meiner Hand den geraubten wieder ich halte! -
    So segnet in höchster Not
    der Nibelung seinen Ring!
    Behalt' ihn nun,

    lachend

    hüte ihn wohl:
    meinem Fluch fliehest du nicht!

    Er verschwindet schnell in der Kluft.
    Der dichte Nebelduft des Vordergrundes klärt sich allmählich auf.

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    DAS RHEINGOLD
    Scene Two


    LOGE:

    So weit Leben und Weben,
    In Wasser, Erd' und Luft,
    viel frug' ich, forschte bei allen,
    wo Kraft nur sich rührt, und Keime sich regen:
    was wohl dem Manne mächt'ger dünk',
    als Weibes Wonne und Wert?
    Doch so weit Leben und Weben,
    verlacht nur ward meine fragende List:
    in Wasser, Erd' und Luft,
    lassen will nichts von Lieb' und Weib.
    Nur einen sah' ich, der sagte der Liebe ab:
    um rotes Gold entriet er des Weibes Gunst.
    Des Rheines klare Kinder
    klagten mir ihre Not:
    der Nibelung, Nacht-Alberich,
    buhlte vergebens um der Badenden Gunst;
    das Rheingold da
    raubte sich rächend der Dieb:
    das dünkt ihn nun das teuerste Gut,
    hehrer als Weibes Huld.
    Um den gleißenden Tand,
    der Tiefe entwandt,
    erklang mir der Töchter Klage:
    an dich, Wotan, wenden sie sich,
    daß zu Recht du zögest den Räuber,
    das Gold dem Wasser wieder gebest,
    und ewig es bliebe ihr Eigen.

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